Violin Basics

Fiddle vs. Violin: What Sets Them Apart?

When it comes to bowed string instruments, there are so many options to choose from. Each instrument, from the cello to the viola, has its own unique sound.

But the violin and fiddle? That’s where it gets confusing. Are they the same instrument? If so, why are they referred to by different names? If not, what sets them apart?

We’ll answer all these questions and more about the difference between violins and fiddles — and show you how you can get started on your own musical journey with Trala.

History of violins and fiddles

The violin first appeared in Italy in the early 16th century, inspired by its ancestors, the medieval fiddle (vielle) and the rebec.

But it was the luthiers of Cremona — primarily the Amati, Guarneri, and Stradivari families — who perfected the design we know today. The violin made its way into concert halls and orchestras, becoming synonymous with classical music grandeur.

As the violin spread across continents, it adapted to fit various regional cultures and music styles. In places like Ireland, Scotland, and American Appalachia, the violin became known as the “fiddle” — a centerpiece of folk and traditional music.

So, to answer the first question: yes! The violin and the fiddle are essentially the same instrument. The only real difference lies in the style of music they’re used to play.

The physical differences between a fiddle and violin

While violins and fiddles are, at the basic level, identical, some fiddle players make modifications to their instruments to better suit their music genre and playing style.

For example, a fiddle might have a flatter bridge compared to the arched bridge of a classical violin, allowing for easier execution of double stops and playing multiple strings simultaneously. Some fiddlers also opt for different setups in terms of strings, using steel-core strings for a brighter and louder tone.

However, these alterations are optional, and many fiddlers use completely unaltered instruments identical to those used by classical violinists.

Violin vs. fiddle: Musical differences

Here is where the true difference between violins and fiddles lies. The fiddle has a strong presence in specific genres. In country and bluegrass, it's known for its energetic and driving rhythms. In Cajun and Appalachian music, the fiddle carries melodies that are both vibrant and nostalgic.

Meanwhile, in Irish and Celtic folk music, the fiddle plays with a distinctive lilt and rhythm that captivate listeners. Even in traditional West African music, the fiddle has carved out a place for itself, showcasing its adaptability to diverse musical traditions.

In contrast, the violin boasts a broader musical range. It's a staple in classical music, delivering powerful solos and harmonizing seamlessly with symphony orchestras. But it doesn't stop there. The violin has also ventured into jazz, seamlessly blending with saxophones and trumpets, and can be found in numerous other genres, showing off its versatility.

Is learning the fiddle easy?

The answer, as with many things in life, it is a bit nuanced.

For starters, what might be “easy” for one person can be difficult for another. Factors like previous musical experience, natural aptitude, the quality of instruction, and, importantly, the amount of dedicated practice time play a significant role.

However, the fiddle has certain qualities that can make it easier to learn than some other instruments:

Simpler tunes to begin: Many traditional fiddle tunes have repetitive and straightforward structures. This means you can often start playing full tunes relatively early in your learning journey.
Community support: The fiddling community is known for its warmth and inclusivity. Jam sessions and community gatherings can be encouraging environments for learners, making the process feel less daunting.

That being said, there are challenges when it comes to playing fiddle music:

Technique mastery: While you can start with simpler tunes, mastering the unique bowing patterns, slides, and ornaments of fiddling requires time and persistence.
Ear training: Relying on one's ear to pick up tunes, a common practice in fiddling, can be tricky for those used to sheet music or more structured learning methods.
Genre differences: As you progress and explore different fiddle traditions, each style comes with its nuances, rhythms, and techniques to grasp.

So, the fiddle can be easier to pick up at first, but becoming proficient requires dedication, practice, and passion, just like with any other instrument. But remember, learning an instrument is always a never-ending journey full of opportunities to expand and refine your skills.

Is learning the violin easy?

When it comes to learning the violin, the answer is much the same as the fiddle, as they’re essentially the same instrument. Some violin players may find it easier than others, and there are specific techniques and aspects of playing that are particularly challenging.

Technical precision: Violin music, especially in classical traditions, demands precision. Perfecting your posture, mastering bow techniques, and producing clean notes can be challenging at first.
Reading music: Unlike fiddling, the classical violin typically relies solely on sheet music. So, if you’re a beginner violinist picking up an instrument for the first time, you’ll have the added challenge of learning to read sheet music and musical notation.
Emotional expression: The violin is known for its ability to evoke strong emotions, and it can take time and practice to learn how to put heart and soul into your violin playing.

But here’s the good news! Trala is here to help make your violin learning experience smooth, fun, and rewarding with:

Online lessons: No matter where you are in the world, Trala brings quality violin instruction to your fingertips. We have online lessons taught by experts for every skill level and musical style. No matter your musical interest, Trala has a private lesson teacher for you.
Intuitive app: The Trala app uses advanced signal processing to analyze your playing in real time. This means you receive instant feedback on pitch, rhythm, and tone. It’s like having a personal tutor right beside you between lessons with your teacher!
Flexible learning: With Trala, you're not bound by fixed class schedules. You can learn at your own pace, revisit lessons, and practice anytime, anywhere.
Supportive community: Engage with fellow learners, share your progress, and get inspired. With Trala, you're not just learning an instrument — you're joining a passionate community.

While learning the violin can be a challenge, tools like Trala can make the journey more accessible, enjoyable, and fulfilling.

Feeling the pull of the violin strings? Take your first lesson with Trala today and discover the magic of the violin!

Average cost of learning the violin or fiddle

It’s important to make sure you’re aware of all the various expenses before you start your musical journey. So, let’s take a look at the costs you can expect when it comes to learning the violin or fiddle.

The instrument: Prices can vary widely based on the quality and brand. Beginner violins and fiddles start as low as $100 to $200, while intermediate to professional-level instruments can range from $1,000 to tens of thousands of dollars or more. However, Trala students get a discount on their instruments when they shop with one of Trala’s partners!
The bow: Bows often come with your violin, especially beginner violins. However, if purchased separately (whether as a replacement or an upgrade for more experienced violinists), bows can start at around $30 for basic models. Professional bows can cost $1,000 or more.
Music lessons: Traditional lessons taken in person can range from $30 to $100+ per hour, depending on the teacher's expertise and location. However, online lessons through Trala can be more affordable and accessible.

It's also worth noting that many fiddling traditions also emphasize learning within a community setting, so group workshops or jam sessions might offer another avenue for learning.

Whether you're gravitating toward violin or fiddle music, knowing the costs upfront can better prepare you for your musical journey. And remember, with platforms like Trala, quality music education is not just accessible, but also affordable.

Want to learn how to play violin? Try Trala today

Fiddles and violins have a long and storied history, and now you know how this versatile instrument diverged into different sounds and styles. And whether you love the classical sounds of Mozart and Beethoven or the lively beats of Irish folk music, Trala is the perfect place to start if you want to know how to play violin.

Our experienced teachers offer top-notch instruction at an affordable price. So what are you waiting for? Take your first lesson today and start your musical journey!